Periodontitis, often known as advanced gum disease, is a severe infection of the gums that can lead to tooth loss.
People who have untreated gingivitis, smokers, and those with family histories of dental disease are more susceptible.
A dentist will measure the pockets between your teeth and gums, take X-rays to check for bone loss, and may conduct other tests.
Regular dental check-ups, good oral hygiene, quitting smoking, and managing health conditions like diabetes can reduce risk.
While damage from periodontitis can't be completely reversed, it can be stopped and managed with proper treatment.
If you have persistent gum discomfort, bleeding, or any other listed symptoms, seek dental care immediately.