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Dental Abscess: Symptoms and Treatment

What is a Dental Abscess?

A dental abscess is a pocket of pus resulting from a bacterial infection in the mouth.

Who Typically Gets a Dental Abscess?

Anyone with severe tooth decay, gum disease, or a chipped tooth can develop an abscess.

Common Signs and Symptoms

  1. Severe, persistent toothache
  2. Sensitivity to hot or cold
  3. Fever
  4. Swelling in the face or cheek

Potential Causes

  • Tooth decay
  • Gum disease
  • Traumatic dental injuries

Diagnosis

A dentist may take an X-ray to locate the abscess or drain the pus to test for bacteria.

Treatment

  1. Draining the abscess
  2. Root canal treatment
  3. Tooth extraction

Reducing Your Risk

Good oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and prompt treatment of dental injuries can help prevent abscesses.

Can a Dental Abscess be Cured?

Yes, once treated, a dental abscess won't return, though the underlying cause needs to be addressed to prevent future infections.

When to See the Dentist?

If you suspect an abscess, especially if you have a fever or swelling, seek dental care immediately.